What is loktak lake?

Loktak Lake: A Jewel of Manipur

Loktak Lake, located in the state of Manipur in northeastern India, is the largest freshwater lake in the region. It is renowned for its unique floating phumdis (heterogeneous mass of vegetation, soil, and organic matter at various stages of decomposition) and the Keibul%20Lamjao%20National%20Park, the only floating national park in the world.

The lake plays a crucial role in the ecological and economic life of Manipur, serving as a source of water for irrigation, drinking, and hydropower generation. It also supports the livelihoods of local communities through fishing and aquaculture.

However, Loktak Lake faces several threats, including siltation, pollution, and the proliferation of phumdis due to altered hydrological regimes. Conservation efforts are underway to address these challenges and preserve the lake's ecological integrity. The unique phumdis are the most important part of Loktak lake, as they are floating islands on the lake. Loktak Lake is a very important wetland ecosystem for local people.